How-to

How to Set Credit Terms for Business Customers

Clear credit terms — agreed in writing before the first invoice — are the single most effective tool for reducing late payment and maintaining predictable cashflow.

2 min read

30 daysMost common B2B payment term in the UK
60 daysMaximum payment term permitted under the Prompt Payment Code
2/10 net 30Example early-payment discount term (2% off if paid within 10 days)
Retention of titleClause protecting ownership of goods until payment is received

Define your standard terms before quoting

Credit terms should be established in your standard terms and conditions of business, not invented invoice by invoice. Before you quote or accept an order, your customer should know your payment period, accepted payment methods, and consequences of late payment. Ambiguity at the quoting stage is a leading cause of payment disputes.

Common UK B2B terms are 30 days from invoice date, 30 days from end of month, or payment on delivery. Choose a standard that works for your cashflow and state it clearly on every quote, order confirmation, and invoice.

Run a credit check on new customers

Before extending credit to a new B2B customer, check their Companies House filing history — particularly whether accounts are overdue, whether they have any county court judgments registered, and when the business was incorporated. Newly incorporated companies with no filed accounts carry higher risk.

Commercial credit reference agencies such as Creditsafe, Experian Business, or Dun & Bradstreet provide credit scores and payment behaviour data for a modest fee. For larger accounts, this is money well spent. You are entitled to set a credit limit for each customer and decline to extend further credit once that limit is reached.

Put your terms in writing and get them signed

Oral agreements are difficult to enforce. Your terms and conditions should be a written document that the customer explicitly accepts — either by signing an account application form, countersigning a contract, or clicking to accept on your online order portal.

Include: payment period, interest on overdue amounts (referencing the Late Payment of Commercial Debts Act 1998), your right to suspend supply if an account is overdue, a retention of title clause if you supply goods, and your dispute resolution process. Have a solicitor review your T&Cs at least once.

Use tiered terms to reward good payers

You can differentiate credit terms by customer reliability. Long-standing customers with clean payment records might receive 45 days; new or previously slow-paying customers might receive 14 days or payment in advance. This approach reduces risk without turning away business.

Early-payment discounts (for example, 1.5% off if paid within 10 days of invoice) can be effective for larger accounts where the discount cost is less than the financing cost of waiting 30 or 60 days. Assess the net cost carefully before offering them across the board.

Frequently asked questions

Can I insist on 7-day payment terms with large corporate customers?

You can try, but large buyers often impose their own standard terms. The Prompt Payment Code and Duty to Report on Payment Practices regulations put pressure on large companies to pay SMEs within 30 days, but there is no legal obligation to accept your preferred terms. Negotiating leverage depends on how much the customer needs your product or service.

What is retention of title and should I include it?

A retention of title (ROT) clause means that legal ownership of goods you have supplied does not pass to the buyer until they have paid in full. If the buyer becomes insolvent before paying, ROT gives you the right to recover the goods rather than join the queue of unsecured creditors. It is strongly advisable for businesses supplying physical goods on credit.

Funding for UK limited companies

Credicorp lends to your company, not to you personally — short-term working capital with no personal guarantee. See what your business could access.