Glossary

Self Assessment

Self Assessment is how individuals — including many directors — report untaxed income like dividends and pay the tax, separately from company corporation tax.

2 min read

Directors tooOften required
31 JanFiling deadline

Definition

Self Assessment is HMRC's system for individuals — including many company directors — to report income not taxed at source, such as dividends, and pay any income tax due, via an annual tax return.

In plain terms

Your company files corporation tax; you personally may still file Self Assessment for dividends and other income. The two are separate, and directors often need both.

Why it matters for your company

Directors taking dividends usually must file Self Assessment and budget for the personal tax on them, due by 31 January. Confusing personal and company tax is a common director error — keep the two clearly apart.

Funding for UK limited companies

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