Glossary

Loan-to-value (LTV)

The ratio of a secured loan to the value of the asset backing it, expressed as a percentage — a key risk measure on asset-backed and property finance.

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Definition

Loan-to-value (LTV) is the loan amount divided by the value of the asset securing it. A £150,000 loan against a £200,000 property is a 75% LTV. A lower LTV means more equity cushioning the lender, which usually earns better terms.

Where it applies

LTV matters on asset finance, commercial mortgages and other secured lending. It does not apply to unsecured, cash-flow-based borrowing. See secured vs unsecured.

Funding for UK limited companies

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