Glossary

Front-loaded interest

Front-loaded interest describes how most interest is paid in a loan’s early instalments, because interest is charged on the larger balance that exists at the start.

2 min read

Interest-heavy startMore interest early
Capital laterBalance falls slowly at first

Definition

Front-loaded interest is a natural feature of reducing-balance loans: because interest is charged on the outstanding balance and that balance is largest at the start, early payments are mostly interest and later ones mostly capital. It is not a trick — but it means settling very early saves less than a naive halfway assumption suggests.

In plain terms

In the first stretch of a loan, your money is mostly renting the debt rather than repaying it — the balance barely moves at first.

Why it matters for your company

Understanding front-loading helps you judge early-settlement savings realistically. See amortisation schedule and Rule of 78.

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