Glossary

Company voluntary arrangement (CVA)

A CVA is a binding deal with creditors to repay debts over time (often at a reduced amount), letting a viable company keep trading under its directors instead of collapsing.

2 min read

Binding creditor dealRepay over time
Directors stay75% approval

Definition

A company voluntary arrangement is a formal agreement, supervised by an insolvency practitioner, under which a company repays creditors a proportion of what it owes over a set period. It needs 75% (by value) of voting creditors to approve.

In plain terms

It is a structured "pay what we can, over time" deal that keeps the company alive and the directors in charge, provided the business is fundamentally viable.

Why it matters for your company

A CVA can be a lifeline for a solvent-but-illiquid business, but it flags on your credit file and needs a realistic plan. Take advice early. See debt restructuring options.

Funding for UK limited companies

Credicorp lends to your company, not to you personally — short-term working capital with no personal guarantee. See what your business could access.