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Definition
A benefit in kind is any non-cash benefit provided to a director or employee by reason of their employment — a company car, private healthcare, or an interest-free loan above £10,000 — treated as taxable and usually reported on form P11D.
In plain terms
It's a perk with a tax tail. You didn't get cash, but HMRC values the benefit and taxes you on it, and the company pays National Insurance too.
Why it matters for your company
A large interest-free director's loan is a common benefit in kind — charging the official interest rate avoids it. See the director's loan account explained.
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