2 min read
Definition
Amortisation is the systematic writing-off of the cost of an intangible asset over its useful economic life, appearing as an expense in the profit and loss account each year — the intangible equivalent of depreciation.
In plain terms
Spend once on something long-lived and intangible, and amortisation charges a slice of that cost each year rather than all at once, matching cost to benefit.
Why it matters for your company
Like depreciation, it lowers profit without moving cash, which is why profit and cash diverge. See profit vs cash flow.
Related reading

Depreciation Explained: What It Means for Your Company Accounts
Depreciation is the accounting mechanism that spreads the cost of a fixed asset across the years it is…
Read →
Profit vs cash flow: why profitable firms run out of cash
Profit and cash are not the same thing, and confusing them is one of the most common reasons solvent,…
Read →
How to read a profit & loss statement
A profit & loss statement walks from the money you earned to the money you kept, over a period of trading…
Read →
Amortisation
Amortisation is the process of repaying a loan in regular instalments so that the balance reduces to zero by…
Read →Funding for UK limited companies
Credicorp lends to your company, not to you personally — short-term working capital with no personal guarantee. See what your business could access.